How to Study Mathematics for Class 10th Board Exams

Mathematics is very important and high scoring subject in class 10th. The CBSE introduced few minor changes that you must know. Whether you are a Standard-level student or a Basic-level student, following the right approach can help you score good marks Here's a step-by-step guide designed for both levels to score decent marks in class 10th board examination.

Follow these steps to score decent marks in CBSE board examination

1. Understand the Syllabus

• Standard Students: The syllabus includes all topics with higher complexity in problem-solving. Ensure you master all chapters.
• Basic Students: Focus on understanding fundamental concepts. Skip the advanced problems unless you are confident in your basics.

One can refer to the lastest NCERT book as your primary book and Exemplar for practice advance questions with book examples.

2. Study Schedule

1. Create a timetable that divides time between:
2. Concept Building: Read NCERT theory and examples.
3. Practice Problems: Solve textbook exercises, Exemplar, and previous year questions (PYQs).
4. Revision: Allocate 1–2 hours weekly for revisiting weaker topics.

3. Chapter-wise Focus

(a) Algebra

• Standard: Focus on quadratic equations, arithmetic progression, and linear equations. Solve advanced PYQs.
• Basic: Concentrate on formulas and simple applications. Practice NCERT solved examples and Exemplar level-1 questions.

Important Questions:

Solve problems on sum of terms in AP.

Factorization and roots of quadratic equations from chapter 4 Quadratic Equations and it's applications.

(b) Geometry

• Standard: Understand theorems deeply, especially circles and tangents. Solve advanced-level questions.
• Basic: Memorize basic theorems and apply them to direct problems.

Important Questions:

Prove tangent properties.

Calculate areas of sectors and segments.

(c) Trigonometry

• Standard: Learn identities and their proofs, and focus on applications.
• Basic: Focus on solving questions directly based on standard angles and formulas.

Important Questions:

Solve problems using .

Applications in height and distance.

(d) Statistics and Probability

• Standard: Solve frequency distribution, cumulative frequency graphs, and advanced probability.
• Basic: Focus on mean, median, mode calculations, and direct probability questions.

Important Questions:

Calculate median and draw graphs.

Simple probability like dice rolls and coin toss.

(e) Coordinate Geometry

• Standard: Practice distance formula, section formula, and equations of a line.
• Basic: Focus on direct application of formulas.

Important Questions:

Find distance between two points.

Calculate the area of a triangle.

(f) Mensuration

• Standard: Focus on frustum problems and combination of shapes.
• Basic: Solve direct surface area and volume questions.

Important Questions:

Find the TSA of combined shapes like hemisphere + cone = Toy

4. Previous Year Questions (PYQs)

Solve at least the last 5 years’ board exam papers. This will help you understand the type of questions asked and their difficulty levels.

• Standard students: Attempt the entire paper.
• Basic students: Solve questions based on your syllabus focus.

5. Revision Strategy

Dedicate the last 2 months for revision.P rioritize weak topics and frequently asked questions. Make a formula notebook for quick reference.

Conclusion

Standard Students: Practice rigorously from NCERT, Exemplar, and PYQs. Attempt sample papers within time limits to improve speed and accuracy. Basic Students: Focus on understanding the core concepts and solving simpler questions confidently. Stick to NCERT and PYQs tailored for the basic syllabus. Divide your preparation time wisely between learning concepts, solving problems, and revising regularly. With focus and determination, you’ll surely do well in your board exams!